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Plant a Tree for Tennessee Tree Care Guide

4/21/2026

 

​🌱 Grow With Us: Tree Planting & Care Guide

🎥 Start Here: Watch the Planting Tutorial
Before you dig, watch our step-by-step planting video featuring Green Interchange CEO John McFadden.

This quick walkthrough covers:
  • Bare-root seedlings
  • Container trees
  • Proper planting techniques
👉 [Watch the video]

📍 Step 1: Choose the Right Location
  • Give your tree space away from buildings and structures
  • Consider sunlight throughout the day
  • Check for overhead and underground utilities
  • Think about where leaves, fruit, or sap may fall
⚠️ Call 811 before you dig to locate underground utilities.

Step 2: Dig the Right Hole
The key to success is the root flare—where the trunk widens at the base.
  • Keep the root flare above ground
  • Never bury the trunk
Bare-root trees:
  • Dig just deep enough for the roots
  • Build a small soil cone in the center
Container/root-ball trees:
  • Hole should be 2x as wide as the root ball
  • No deeper than the root ball
  • Loosen the sides of the hole

Step 3: Prepare & Plant
Bare-root seedlings:
  • Keep roots moist until planting
  • Spread roots over the soil cone
Container or burlapped trees:
  • Remove all containers, burlap, rope, and tags
  • Loosen circling roots
  • Make small vertical cuts if roots are tightly packed

 Step 4: Backfill & Settle
  • Use the same soil you removed
  • Remove rocks and debris
  • Fill halfway, water thoroughly
  • Finish filling and water again
  • Gently firm soil to remove air pockets

🍂 Step 5: Mulch for Protection
Mulch helps your tree retain moisture and stay healthy.
  • Apply 3–4 inches of mulch
  • Use wood chips, bark, or pine mulch
  • Shape like a donut, not a volcano
  • Keep mulch away from the trunk

💧 Step 6: Water Consistently
Water is critical during the first year.
  • Water every 7 days during dry periods
  • Check soil more often in summer
  • Increase watering during heat waves
Simple method:
Use a 3–5 gallon bucket with a small hole for slow, deep watering overnight.

✂️ Step 7: Minimal Pruning
During the first growing season:
  • Only remove dead or damaged branches
  • Keep healthy buds intact to support growth

🌳 Step 8: Staking (If Needed)
  • Most trees do not need staking
  • If used, allow slight movement
  • Remove after one growing season

🌤 Seeing Mold? Don’t Worry
Some seedlings may arrive with minor mold.
  • Plant as normal
  • Place in sunlight
  • Most recover naturally
📧 Questions? Contact: [email protected]

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  • Volunteer
    • Napier Green Streets
    • Nolichucky River
    • Plant a Tree for TN
    • Spring Creek | Black Branch
  • About
    • Partners & Sponsors
  • Connect With Us
  • Donate
  • News